

Holiness and Humility
Series:
New Testament
Book:
Philippians

Rev. Budy Setiawan
Preaching on Easter Sunday, two days after Good Friday, the sermon opens with a news story from Victoria, Australia: a fugitive named Desi Freeman shoots two police officers and flees into the bush, evading capture for seven months until he is finally cornered and shot dead. The preacher notes that from the moment police began the pursuit, his capture was never in doubt — "it's not a matter of if, but when." This becomes the lens for understanding Christ's death: Jesus repeatedly told his disciples he would be handed over, crucified, and rise on the third day, yet the disciples remained confused and slow to believe, even doubting the resurrection until they met the risen Christ themselves — as Thomas did, refusing to believe until he touched Jesus' wounds. The sermon reminds the congregation that believers today, who have not seen the risen Christ physically, are called to the same faith Jesus commended in Thomas: blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.
The sermon then turns to Philippians 2:1-11, a text it describes as remarkably dense, compressing nearly the whole of Christian doctrine — incarnation, crucifixion, resurrection, and second coming — into a single passage. The preacher pushes back against any impulse to treat doctrine as impractical, insisting Paul's letters consistently ground the most everyday struggles — disunity, selfishness, vain conceit in the Philippian church — in deep theological truth. Verses 1-4 give Paul's practical exhortation: be of one mind, one love, one spirit, doing nothing from selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility counting others more significant than yourselves. Verse 5 supplies the key that makes this possible: "have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus." The sermon stresses that Christ is not merely an external example to imitate but that believers, being united to Christ, already share his mind and identity — imitation flows out of a shared reality "in Christ," not bare moral effort.
Verses 6-8 are unpacked as nine steps of Christ's self-humbling: he was in the form of God; he did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped; he emptied himself; he took the form of a servant; he was born in the likeness of men; being found in human form, he humbled himself; he became obedient; obedient to the point of death; even death on a cross. The sermon dwells on the brutality and shame of crucifixion as the lowest possible point of humiliation, set against Christ's original standing as fully God — the God-man who is both truly God and truly human. This complete descent, from the highest glory to the most degrading death, becomes the pattern for the church's call to mutual love, service, and self-forgetfulness.
The pivot word "therefore" in verse 9 draws a tight causal link between humiliation and exaltation: because Christ humbled himself, God has highly exalted him and given him the name that is above every name. The sermon insists there is no crown without the cross, no glory without suffering, and supports this from Hebrews 2:9, where Jesus is "crowned with glory and honor" precisely because of his suffering and death, and from Revelation 5:11-12, where the Lamb who was slain alone is found worthy to receive power, wealth, wisdom, and glory. Because believers are united to Christ, they too are promised a share in his glory, a hope grounded in Philippians 3:20-21, where Christ is said to transform believers' lowly bodies to be like his own glorious body.
Turning to application, the sermon insists there is no neutral, "middle" way for the Christian life — no option to neither serve nor be served, neither humble oneself nor be humbled. It draws on the parable of the servant with one talent, condemned not for active wrongdoing but for doing nothing, and cites the Puritan John Owen's warning to "kill sin, or it will kill you." Because the world remains fallen, believers are called to be salt and light rather than passive bystanders indifferent to serving others. The sermon appeals to Luke 18:14 — the tax collector, not the self-exalting Pharisee, goes home justified, because "everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted." The exaltation of Christ's name is finally tied to Isaiah 45:22-23, quoted in verse 11: every knee will bow and every tongue confess. The sermon distinguishes two kinds of confession on that day — the joyful worship of those who belong to Christ, and the trembling, forced confession of those who, like the demons, acknowledge his lordship without love. It closes by urging the congregation, across its South Melbourne and Springfield gatherings, to let this pattern of humility and hope shape their life together, praying as the Lord's Prayer teaches, that God's name above all be hallowed and glorified in both life and death.
Bible Verses Used
Philippians 2:1-11: the sermon's main text — Paul's call to unity and humility (vv1-5), Christ's nine-step self-humbling (vv6-8), and his exaltation and universal confession as Lord (vv9-11).
Hebrews 2:9: cited to show Jesus was "crowned with glory and honor" precisely because of his suffering and death, reinforcing "no crown without the cross."
Revelation 5:11-12: the slain Lamb alone is declared worthy of power, wealth, wisdom, and glory, paralleling Christ's exaltation after humiliation.
Philippians 3:20-21: grounds the promise that believers united to Christ will have their lowly bodies transformed to be like his glorious body.
Luke 18:14: the tax collector's humility versus the Pharisee's self-exaltation illustrates "whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted."
Isaiah 45:22-23: the Old Testament source behind Philippians 2:11 — every knee will bow and every tongue confess, applied to universal acknowledgment of Christ's lordship.
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