

Ruth Meets Boaz
Series:
New Testament
Book:
Ruth

Rev. Lim Yi Jin
The sermon opens by recapping Ruth 1, where famine drives Elimelech and Naomi from Bethlehem to Moab, where Elimelech and both sons die, leaving Naomi bereft. While her daughter-in-law Orpah returns to her Moabite family and gods, Ruth clings to Naomi and declares, "Your people shall be my people, and your God my God." The sermon presses on the weight of that vow: humans have no inherent right to choose the Lord as their God, since from the beginning God has chosen and pursued rebellious humanity rather than the reverse, as seen in his choice of Abraham, Israel, and David. Every faith, the sermon insists, must be grounded in reality — and the open question of Ruth 1 is what reality Ruth's faith rests on, since as a Moabite she has no standing to insert herself into God's covenant people.
The sermon then unpacks the deep enmity between Israel and Moab — Moab's origin in Lot's incestuous union, Moabite worship of Baal, the Balaam episode, and the exclusion of Moabites from Israel's assembly — to show how humanly impossible it would be for Ruth to be welcomed. Turning to Ruth 2, the sermon narrates Ruth going out to glean, a provision built into God's law for the poor and the foreigner, though in the lawless days of the judges such mercy could not be assumed. By God's providential guidance, Ruth comes to the field of Boaz, a kinsman of Elimelech and a godly man who blesses his workers in the name of the Lord. When Boaz asks after Ruth and hears of her loyalty to Naomi, he extends mercy far beyond what the law required — inviting her to glean among the sheaves themselves rather than only the edges, to drink freely, and to be protected from harm.
The sermon dwells on Ruth's response — falling on her face and asking why she, a foreigner, has found favor — as the natural response of anyone who receives undeserved mercy, and draws a personal illustration from the preacher's own experience of seeking acceptance as an outsider in a new school and country. Boaz's answer, blessing Ruth "under whose wings you have come to take refuge," is shown to echo God's call to Abraham to leave his country and family, implying that Ruth, like Abraham, has left everything to seek the Lord and is therefore being treated as a true child of Abraham despite her Moabite birth. The sermon then reveals that Boaz's own mother was Rahab, a Canaanite prostitute from Jericho — someone even more disqualified by background than Ruth — who was nonetheless welcomed into Israel by faith. Boaz, understanding mercy because he himself is a product of it, extends that same mercy to Ruth on God's behalf.
The sermon draws the theological center home: the acceptance Ruth receives that day is ultimately not from Boaz but from God, whose plan from Abraham through Rahab to Ruth is to forgive sinners and root that forgiveness in the reality of Christ's death. This is illustrated by the account of the Canaanite woman in Matthew 15, whose persistent faith — grounded in confidence that Jesus both can and will help her — receives Jesus' commendation and her daughter's healing despite Jesus' seemingly harsh initial refusal. Ruth is presented as a picture of every sinner, alienated from God not ultimately because of nationality but because all humanity, descended from Adam, is cut off from God's favor by sin. Boaz's kindness is framed as a small glimpse of the far greater acceptance found in Jesus Christ, who lays down his life for those who would betray him and welcomes sinners of every background into his kingdom, cleansed by his blood.
The sermon closes by applying the gospel to believers as much as unbelievers: those in Christ can say, with Ruth, "your people shall be my people, and your God my God," because in Christ they have become rightful heirs of God's blessing. The concluding prayer emphasizes coming to God with empty hands, resting solely in the finished work of Christ, and calls the congregation to remember and extend to others the same message — that nothing needs to be brought, for Christ has already paid it all.
Bible Verses Used
Ruth 2:1-23: The primary narrative text; Ruth gleans in Boaz's field and receives mercy beyond what the law required, forming the sermon's central illustration of undeserved acceptance.
Ruth 1: Recapped as background — Naomi's loss, Orpah's departure, and Ruth's vow to adopt Naomi's people and God, raising the question of what grounds Ruth's faith.
Genesis 12:1: God's call to Abraham to leave his country and family is paralleled with Boaz's words to Ruth, showing Ruth is treated as a true child of Abraham.
Exodus 33:19: God's declaration that he will show mercy on whom he will show mercy, used to explain that God's choice of his people rests on his own gracious will, not human merit.
Matthew 15:21-28: The Canaanite woman's persistent faith in Jesus illustrates that saving faith rests on the reality of who Jesus is and what he will do, paralleling Ruth's and Boaz's faith.
Hosea (the prophet's marriage): Referenced as an illustration of God's covenant love for an unfaithful people, paralleling humanity's relationship to God before being graciously received back.
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