Faith in the Furnace

Series:

New Testament

Book:

1 Peter

Rev. Budy Setiawan

The sermon continues an ongoing exposition of 1 Peter, picking up a point skipped the previous week as Peter keeps arming believers to face suffering. The preacher steps back to chapter 2:9, where the great purpose of the Christian life is to proclaim the mighty works of the God who called believers out of darkness into his marvelous light. Obedience to that calling carries risk, since Christ himself warns that the world will hate those it does not recognize as its own, sending them out like sheep among wolves. Paul embodies this pattern, describing his own sufferings as filling up in his flesh what is lacking in Christ's afflictions — not because Christ's atoning work is incomplete, but because its saving benefit is not yet received by the many still outside the fold whom Christ calls his own sheep. The sermon's central verse, 1 Peter 4:1a, calls believers to arm themselves with the same way of thinking, the same attitude, that Christ had in his suffering — a mindset the preacher illustrates from his own memory of being asked, before entering seminary, "what is your vision?" — because the thinking one carries into hardship determines whether one is swept along by complaint and retreat or stands firm.

Four truths, drawn from the passage, arm believers to endure. The first is that Christ himself has suffered, and did so not passively but by actively choosing the cross for their salvation. Drawing on Richard Wurmbrand, the persecuted Romanian pastor and founder of Voice of the Martyrs, the sermon argues that Christians share their King's vocation as cross-bearers, and that this high calling turns tribulation into gladness. Only Christ could say "no one takes my life from me, I lay it down of my own accord," and because he freely laid down his life, those who follow him are likewise called to deny themselves and take up their cross daily, so that it is no longer they who live but Christ who lives in them.

The second truth is that believers have ceased from sin. This is understood in two ways: as a settled status — the old self has been crucified with Christ, and the cross itself stands as the symbol of that new identity — and as a readiness to keep saying no to sin and yes to God's will despite opposition. The world finds such obedience strange, mocking believers who guard sexual purity before marriage, who spend Sundays at church rather than resting, and who give a tenth of their income; one congregant recounts being asked, on mentioning he goes to church every Sunday, "did someone die?" — since in secular Melbourne, church attendance is associated only with weddings and funerals. Against this, the sermon points to Psalm 16's promise of fullness of joy and pleasures forevermore, incomparably greater than any fleeting worldly pleasure. Citing John Piper's father, the preacher urges the congregation, and especially its teenagers, not to be "don'ters" but "doers" — not merely avoiding sin but actively pursuing good works such as aged-care ministry, VBS, and regional outreach — and to repay evil with good, since active goodness, like heaping burning coals on an opponent's head, compels a response and brings glory to the Father.

The third truth is that those who do evil will answer to God, who is ready to judge the living and the dead. This truth brings believers calm rather than anger and revenge, though it does not forbid righteous anger at injustice or preclude justice being pursued at a human level — through the state, employers, teachers, parents, or church discipline, illustrated by an early church practice of pastors and elders confronting abusive husbands. The sermon recounts Pastor Stephen Tong intervening between two ethnic groups after a killing, first acknowledging the grieving group's legitimate anger before urging them not to repay evil with evil, since ultimate justice belongs to God — either satisfied at the cross for those hidden in Christ, or awaiting those outside Christ, from whom not even death offers escape.

The fourth and final truth is victory over death itself. The gospel was once preached to those now dead who believed while they lived, so that though judged in the flesh, they now live by the Spirit according to God's will — distinguished from the disobedient generation of Noah in 1 Peter 3:19, who rejected the gospel and now live in eternal judgment. This answers the mockery of those who say "we all die anyway, so eat, drink, and enjoy life" — for those united with Christ will be raised not merely healthy but perfectly and permanently whole, beholding God face to face in unending joy. The sermon closes urging the congregation to let these four truths — Christ's suffering, their death to sin, God's coming judgment, and their assured victory over death — strengthen them to do good works that cause others to glorify the Father in heaven.

Bible Verses Used

  • 1 Peter 4:1–6: the sermon's central text, giving four truths that arm believers to face suffering with the same mindset as Christ.

  • 1 Peter 2:9: establishes the overarching purpose of the Christian life — proclaiming God's mighty works — that makes suffering a real risk.

  • John 15:18–19: explains why the world hates believers, since Christ has called them out of the world.

  • Colossians 1:24 (referenced via Paul's teaching): illustrates suffering as filling up what is lacking in Christ's afflictions, understood as the unrealized reception of salvation by the lost, not an incomplete atonement.

  • John 10:17–18: grounds the first truth in Christ's active, voluntary choice to lay down his life, a claim only he can make.

  • Luke 9:23 / Galatians 2:20 (referenced): calls believers to deny themselves, bear the cross daily, and live as those in whom Christ now lives.

  • Psalm 16:11: the fullness of joy and pleasures forevermore that outweighs any worldly pleasure, motivating obedience amid mockery.

  • Romans 12:20 (referenced, "burning coals"): frames repaying evil with active good rather than passive endurance or retaliation.

  • 1 Peter 3:19: contrasted with 4:6, describing the disobedient spirits of Noah's generation now in eternal judgment.

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