

The High Calling of Marriage
Series:
New Testament
Book:
1 Peter

Rev. Budy Setiawan
The sermon continues an exposition of 1 Peter, moving into chapter 3:1-7, where Peter addresses wives whose husbands do not obey the word — that is, husbands who are unbelievers or who once heard the gospel but reject it. The preacher situates this text within Peter's larger argument, begun in chapter 2, about how Christians — described as sojourners and exiles, people called out of darkness into God's marvelous light — are to conduct themselves within the structures of a fallen world: toward governing authorities, toward harsh masters, and now toward husbands who do not honor the Lord. Though this specific instruction technically applies only to a minority (wives with unbelieving or disobedient husbands), the sermon insists the underlying principle addresses the whole congregation, since nearly everyone has unbelieving family members — parents, siblings, children, or more distant relatives — and must learn how to relate to them in a Christ-honoring way. Peter grounds the specific command in a foundation that applies to every believer's relationships with the unconverted.
The bulk of the sermon works negatively before it works positively, correcting six common misunderstandings of "submission" that fuel the world's objections to this text — objections the preacher acknowledges are serious, especially given how this teaching has been twisted to excuse domestic abuse, which he calls a fundamental perversion of the husband's calling to love his wife as Christ loved the church. First, submission does not mean the wife agrees with her husband in everything; Peter assumes she will not submit to him in the most fundamental matter of all — the lordship of Christ, quoting Francis Schaeffer's line that if Christ is not Lord of all, he is not Lord at all. Second, submission does not mean having no convictions of her own; the wife in view has heard the gospel, wrestled with it, and made a decisive commitment to Christ contrary to her husband's choice. Third, submission does not mean making no effort to change her husband — quite the opposite, her submissive conduct is aimed at winning him, since only God can ultimately change a heart, but God chooses to work through the wife's holy life to do it. Fourth, submission never places the husband's will above Christ's will, since the very command to submit flows from submission to the Lord who instituted it — a husband commanding disobedience to God undermines his own authority. Fifth, submission does not mean depending on the husband for spiritual and emotional strength; that dependence belongs to God alone, so a wife with an unbelieving husband need not lose her way. Sixth, submission is not motivated by fear of the husband, illustrated by Sarah's fearless obedience.
Positively, submission is defined as an attitude and inclination of the heart that honors the husband's authority and inclines toward supporting his leadership — not mere external compliance but genuine inward regard, exemplified by Sarah calling Abraham "lord" in Genesis 18:12 as an unremarkable, everyday habit of heart rather than a performance for others.
The sermon then draws out three foundations underlying the command, meant for every believer's relationships with unbelieving loved ones. First, God alone is the source of the wife's strength — not her intelligence, dominant personality, outward beauty, wealth, or social status, but God alone; making any close relationship the source of one's strength turns that relationship into an idol. Second, resting in Christ produces a gentle and quiet spirit — not outward adornment (braided hair, gold, fine clothing) but inner beauty of character, which the preacher applies pointedly to modern preoccupations with appearance and to modesty in dress, using a vivid illustration about "smearing chocolate on someone's lips" to describe provocative clothing that invites lust while claiming no responsibility. Third, this inner beauty overflows into a life of purity, gentleness, service, and honor that can be seen and that has power to win an unbelieving husband without a word — illustrated by a story (attributed to Pastor Tong) of a wife who, instead of nagging her unfaithful, drunken husband, quietly kept the home in order and prepared meals night after night until his conscience broke and he repented. The sermon closes urging every believer, especially wives with unbelieving husbands, to root their hope entirely in God rather than in any human relationship, trusting that a heart at rest in Christ produces the quiet strength that can, in God's time, win those who do not yet believe.
Bible Verses Used
1 Peter 3:1-7: The central passage; instructs wives to submit to husbands (including unbelieving ones) so they may be won without a word by godly conduct, grounded in inner rather than outer adornment.
Genesis 18:12: Cited as the one place Sarah calls Abraham "lord," used to show that her submissive respect was an ordinary, habitual attitude of heart, not a performance.
Ephesians 5: Referenced as the parallel passage teaching mutual submission and the husband's call to love his wife as Christ loved the church.
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