

Lord's Prayer 2
Series:
New Testament
Book:
Matthew

Rev. Lim Yi Jin
Continuing a series on the Lord's Prayer from Matthew 6:5-15, the sermon turns to the second half of the prayer — the petitions concerning daily bread, forgiveness, and deliverance from temptation. Before addressing these requests, the sermon reestablishes the prayer's foundation: verses 5-8 contrast the hypocrites, who pray to be seen by others and so "have received their reward," with the Gentiles, who multiply empty words to wrestle blessings from an indifferent god. Against both, Jesus teaches that the Father already knows what His children need before they ask. Prayer, then, is not a performance for human approval nor a transaction to manipulate a reluctant deity; it flows from the settled fact that God is Father, and that He loves. The whole prayer, the sermon argues, is not a formula to be recited for blessing but a framework disclosing the philosophy of all Christian prayer: the first half ("hallowed be your name... your kingdom come... your will be done") is the posture of wanting nothing more than what God wants, and only from that posture does the believer move into asking for personal needs.
On "give us this day our daily bread," the sermon draws out the tension many believers raised in non-Christian households have felt — the accusation that thanking God ignores the labor of parents who earned and prepared the food. The answer offered is that thanking God for "my mom and dad" is itself a confession of God's sovereign providence, since it is God who assigns parents, orders circumstances, and sustains the world that produces bread at all. The sermon connects this to Jesus' teaching that only those who become like children enter the kingdom of heaven — not because children are innocent, but because children are dependent, receiving what they need from parents who care for them entirely. To pray for daily bread is to embrace that same dependence on God as Father, acknowledging that even in providing for necessities, God's own glory, not human self-sufficiency, remains the priority. The sermon insists this dependence is not merely instrumental — believers do not receive from God only in order to have strength to serve Him — but relational: God is glorified not only when His children work for Him but when they receive and enjoy His gifts with gratitude, because He is Father as much as Master. The preacher illustrates this with a personal story of a father furnishing an apartment for his children studying abroad, and reflects on his own coming fatherhood, noting that he cannot leave his children a large inheritance and must instead teach them, as the prayer teaches him, to depend on their Heavenly Father rather than on an earthly one. Citing Augustine's reading of "daily bread" as a metaphor for every necessity of life, paired with Proverbs 30:8, the sermon concludes that Jesus deliberately kept the petition minimal — bread, not wealth or inheritance — to recalibrate what believers should regard as genuinely needful.
Turning to "forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors," the sermon explains that believers can ask for ongoing forgiveness only because Christ's death has already secured perfect forgiveness; the request acknowledges remaining sin, not doubt about the atonement. Jesus deliberately links divine and human forgiveness causally, but the sermon clarifies the order runs from God to us rather than the reverse: God shows mercy to sinners while they are still enemies, unconditioned by any prior merit, and it is this received mercy that then transforms a believer's disposition toward others. Forgiving others is therefore not the cause of God's forgiveness but the evidence of having already received it — a person who claims forgiveness yet withholds it from others has likely never truly received it at all. The sermon offers three marks of genuine forgiveness: keeping no record of wrongs (extended even to the seventy-seven times Jesus commands, and to God's own promise to forget sin); moving beyond mere tolerance to active love, since the opposite of hatred is love, not indifference; and grounding forgiveness not in a fair exchange between two individuals but in God's own infinite forgiveness, which alone makes forgiving those who have wronged us repeatedly rationally and spiritually sustainable.
Finally, on "lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil," the sermon notes the ambiguity of the underlying Hebrew and Greek terms, which can mean either "temptation" or "test," either "evil" or "trouble" — explaining why Scripture can call this life "evil" without meaning it is intrinsically wicked, and why God is said both to test (as with Job) and not to tempt. Because the prayer includes "this day," it is a daily prayer, meaning temptation and the need for deliverance are constant, not confined to visibly hard seasons. The sermon distinguishes two ways temptation can appear to overcome a believer: the case of Judas, who was never truly Christ's (as Jesus' high priestly prayer confirms), and the case of Peter, who denied Christ yet was only temporarily overcome, sustained by Christ's intercession and restored afterward. Believers are warned, quoting 1 Corinthians 10:12, that anyone who thinks he stands should take heed lest he fall. The sermon closes by summarizing the whole prayer as two movements: "I want what you want, and nothing more," followed by "I want you" — to which God answers, "I am yours."
Bible Verses Used
Matthew 6:5-15: The full text of the Lord's Prayer, read and expounded verse by verse as the sermon's central passage.
Matthew 18:3: Cited to explain that becoming like a child means becoming dependent, not innocent, as the basis for praying for daily bread.
1 Corinthians 10:31: Used to ground the idea that even eating and drinking are to be done for God's glory, not mere self-sustenance.
Proverbs 30:8: Paired with Augustine's reading of "daily bread" as an appeal for neither poverty nor riches, but sufficiency.
John 6:39: Cited to affirm that Christ loses none the Father has given Him, framing the discussion of temptation and perseverance.
John 17 (the High Priestly Prayer): Referenced repeatedly — Jesus' prayer for His disciples' preservation and His statement that only "the son of destruction" was lost, applied to Judas.
Luke 22:31-34: Jesus' foretelling of Peter's denial and his prayer that Peter's faith would not ultimately fail, used to illustrate temporary but not final defeat by temptation.
1 Corinthians 10:12: Applied as a warning against presumption for anyone who believes himself spiritually secure.
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